SauropodomorphaBrachiosauridae

Giraffatitan brancai

Giraffatitan brancai skeletal reconstruction, left lateral view, reconstructed length ~24.5 m.
Scale bar = 1 meter
Taxon
Giraffatitan brancai (Janensch, 1914)
Also known as
Brachiosaurus brancai
Reconstructed length
~24.5 m (80 feet)
View
Left lateral
Drawing
© Scott Hartman
Drawn
2009, revised 2022
Clade
  1. Sauropodomorpha
  2. Sauropoda
  3. Neosauropoda
  4. Macronaria
  5. Brachiosauridae

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Giraffatitan is the classic brachiosaur, living during the Late Jurassic of Tanzania. Found in the early 20th century during German excavations of the Tendaguru Formation, it was long referred to as an African species of Brachiosaurus. Since it was known from more complete remains, including the famous Berlin mount (still among the tallest skeletons on display anywhere in the world), it came to be what most people think of when they hear Brachiosaurus. It’s now securely renamed Giraffatitan brancai, but it continues to be what many people are thinking of when they imagine a brachiosaur.

The evidence

What the specimen actually preserves

Known skeletal material of Giraffatitan brancai: preserved elements shown in white against a black body silhouette.
Known material: elements preserved in the specimen are shown in white; unpreserved regions are left as black silhouette. Drawn 2009, revised 2022